Encumbrance Certificate and Non Encumbrance Certificate

One of the various files that domestic shoppers might also additionally want to finish their acquisition is an encumbrance certificate (EC). Since an EC, frequently called an EC, is a great piece of documentation for making sure criminal ownership of assets, shoppers need to apprehend the whole thing there’s to recognize approximately it.

What is an Encumbrance Certificate?

An encumbrance is a fee located on any asset; however, it’s far maximum generally used withinside the context of actual estate. A certificate of guarantee that the assets in the query are freed from any criminal or financial liability, which includes a loan or an uncleared mortgage, is called an Encumbrance certificate, or EC. It is crucial for a homebuyer to achieve an EC now no longer best to stable his criminal name to the assets however additionally to be eligible for loans from maximum banks and economic establishments for or towards it.

What Is a Non-Encumbrance Certificate?

An NEC, or non-encumbrance certificate, is issued to verify that the assets being provided to the financial institution as protection are free from encumbrances. This suggests that the assets in the query aren’t connected to some other financial institution for the cause of acquiring a mortgage and are utterly owned via way of means of the individual. A price or price imposed on the assets is called an encumbrance. This happens while an asset is bought with a borrowed price range or has been offered as protection or collateral for a mortgage. A loan at the assets will be used to a stable the fee of a debt or some other obligation. As a result, the phrase non-encumbrance, which means “with none burden,” refers to assets that have now no longer but been mortgaged.

Why Do You Need a Non-Encumbrance Certificate?

When you need to shop for a residence and take out a loan on it, you’ll want an NEC. An NEC for as much as thirteen to 30 years is needed via way of means of all economic establishments and authorities. No economic group will provide you with the mortgage you want except you’ve got these certificates.

What is the Difference Between the Encumbrance Certificate and the Non-Encumbrance Certificate?

The following is a listing of the variations among an EC and an NEC: The encumbrance certificates are recorded withinside the authorities’ database of encumbrances. When there aren’t any registered encumbrances towards assets, ‘non-encumbrance certificates’ are issued. Form 15 is used to trouble an EC. Form sixteen is used to trouble an NEC. An EC typically takes 15–30 operating days to get. An NEC typically takes 20–30 operating days to get.

Who Issues a Non-Encumbrance Certificate?

The tahsildar – a tax respectable followed via way of means of sales inspectors – problems the non-encumbrance certificates. Their activity is to accumulate taxes from land, which is called a ‘tehsil’ in phrases of land sales. A tahsildar is frequently called an Executive Magistrate of the land with which she or he is involved.

How do you buy an NEC?

The Sub-workplace Registrar’s that has jurisdiction over your place can offer you a Non-Encumbrance certificate. To do so, you’ll want to comply with the smooth steps mentioned below:

• Fill out Form 22 and consist of statistics approximately the assets and the certificates’ cause.
• Please consist of affirmation of your identification and address.
• Mention the assets’ specific details, which include the Survey Number, the Property Description, and any close-by properties.
• Mention the length of the certificates’ validity. It is constantly granted for a one-12 months period, which corresponds to the Fiscal Year (Apr-Mar). So, in case you want a certificate for the six months between June and December, you’ll achieve one for the whole Financial Year. Yearly necessities the certificate’s price need to be paid together with the application.
• If there are expenses lodged towards the assets, the workplace might also additionally trouble you a certificate in Form 15 after 15-30 days, and if there aren’t any expenses at the assets, the workplace might also additionally trouble you a certificate in Form sixteen.
• The certificates will consist of statistics which includes the sort of expenses created, the date of creation, the quantity of the fee, files registered towards the assets, and so on.
• If there are expenses lodged towards the assets, the workplace might also additionally trouble you a certificate in Form 15 after 15-30 days, and if there aren’t any expenses at the assets, the workplace might also additionally trouble you a certificate in Form sixteen.
• The certificates will consist of statistics which includes the sort of expenses created, the date of creation, the quantity of the fee, files registered towards the assets, and so on.

Can You Get an NEC Online?

Only seven Indian states provide online or automatic encumbrance certifications. Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Gujarat, Orissa, and Pondicherry are amongst those states. Only handwritten certificates may be received withinside the different states. So, earlier than you exit and purchase your best assets and technique your financial institution for a mortgage, make certain you’ve got your non-encumbrance certificates in order.